Insulation & ventilation

Why is mould growing on my loft timbers?

Short answer: Mould normally indicates sustained surface moisture from condensation, leaks or both. Cleaning alone will not solve the moisture source.

What this means in practice

Heat loss, air leakage, vapour movement and ventilation must be designed together. Adding insulation without maintaining the intended air path—or assuming a breathable membrane solves every moisture risk—can move condensation into concealed parts of the roof.

What to check next

  • Measure and trace moisture patterns
  • Check extraction, air leakage and ventilation
  • Assess timber condition before treatment

When should you ask a roofer to inspect it?

Seek a build-up-specific assessment when condensation persists, timbers remain damp, insulation has been altered or a reroof changes a thermal element. Compliance is based on the complete construction and target U-value, not an insulation thickness copied from another roof.

Safety first: do not climb onto a roof without suitable access, training and protection. Keep clear of loose coverings, unstable ceilings and water near electrical fittings.

Technical content reviewJ & L Welch Roofing & Paving Services Ltd · Over 20 years of combined roofing experienceReviewed 28 August 2026 · How our answers are produced

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